NA POLITICAL UPNA LEH NA POLITICAL MUHNA A KIBANG HIAM?

NA POLITICAL UPNA LEH NA POLITICAL MUHNA A KIBANG HIAM?

English novelist, essayist, journalist leh critic minthang Eric Arthur Blair (25 June 1903 – 21 January 1950), a laikung min (pen name) George Orwell ci-in a kithei zaw pa in hih bangin na gen hi:" Gam leh nimam vai tawh kisai a kampau (political language) pen thuman banga gingkhia dingin zuau genna dinga lim leh meel a kibawl (designed) leh a zahtakhuaite thahna ding, leh thuman bangin a meel huih siangtho lak-a kilang ding kammal;kampau hi," na ci hi.

America gam-ah sila kineihna (slavery system) pen mivomte sila neihna American society sungah a kizat lai-in Khristian ka kihi a kici lanlan biakna hat leh bullet kisa mahmah mi tampi leh American politician leh president hunkhop in sila a kineihna na gum in, Pasian' deihna hi na ci ngam in na kisiamtanh uh a, sila na khoi in, na nei uh hi. Sila a kineihna hanga gam sung buaina vengsak zo loin kumpi gilo banga gam uk (tyranny) President Andrew Jackson langpan'na dingin Ripon, Wisconsin ah 1834 kum-a kiphuankhia Whigs Party member a kihel luite in party thak phuankhiat ding sawm in kimuhkhawmna hong nei uh hi.

1854 in in USA gam kipumkhatna dingin sila kineihna zang states-te lutsak theihna Missouri Compromise a phiatna dingin Kansas-Nebraska Bill kici lawhcing takin hong kibawlkhiat tawh kituakin USA (tua hun in Union or Union States kici zaw) gam-a laklut theih dingin sila a kineihna leh sila kineihna zang nawn lo "slave or free status" states-te pen 'popular sovereignty' tawh thukhensatna a bawl in, amau khensatna bangbang hi ding uh cih thukimna hong kineih ciangin sila a kineihna deih leh deih lo pawl sungah kitelkhialna leh kikhenna a liat luat manin Whigs Party hong kitamkham hi.

February 1854 in sila a kineihna langpang pawl anti-slavery Whigs ten upper midwestern states ah party thak phuankhiatna ding vai kikupkhawmna meeting nei uh hi. Tua bangin party thak phuankhiatna dingin meeting tuamtuam a neihte lak uh panin March 20, 1854 in Wisconsin ah meeting a neih ni uh pen Republican Party phuankhiatna dinga meeting hi ci-in a taangpi in kisang hi.

America leilu lamah Republicans ten amau a gummi (supporters) tampi hong ngah ciangin 1856 in Republicans presidential candidate masa pen dingin a nominate uh John C. Fremont in Northern states 16 panin 11 ah gualzawhna hong ngah hi. 1860 in Republicans ten presidency hong ngah limlim uh leh USA gam kipumkhat in gam khat in kigawmna ding panin (tua hun in USA kici loin Union States ahih kei leh Unioin kici) ka lengkhia (secede) ding uh hi ci-in leitaw lam-a sila nei Southern slave states a tam zawte in hangsan tak leh khauh takin hong taangkopih ta uh hi.

Democratic Party sungah kikhenna a nasiat luat manin November 1860 in Republican Abraham Lincoln in President dingin hong cing hi. Lincoln hong cing khit zawh nipi kal guk khit nungin Union panin South Carolina lengkhia hi (South Carolina pen tu dong minam khat sangin minam dang khat thupi leh sangzaw hi cih ngaihsutna nei "racist" state suuk mahmah pawl hi lai hi). Tua khit nipi kal guk khit nungin South Carolina suulnungzui-in Southern states nga Union panin lengkhia leuleu uh uh hi. Sila a kineihna deih Southern states lam Confederate kici pawlte makaipi General P.G.T. Beauregard' makaihna tawh thauvui thautang kaikhawm uh a, April 1961 in South Carolina sunga om Charleston Bay a kap manun America tangthu adingin a lipkhaphuai mihing 618,222-750,000 sihna piangsak American Civil War kici tualgal hong kipan hi.

Civil War ah Northern states lamah Republican Party leh sila a kineihna deih lote in gualzawhna a ngah man uh leh Congress ah member tamzaw dingin Republicans ten Congress a ukcip (dominated) zawh manun Southern states ten “Radical Reconstruction” policy kici a thukimna dingin kinawh zo ahih manin Republican Party pen party kician taktak leh party kip hong suak hi. Congress in Southern state ten “Radical Reconstruction” policy a thukimna dingin a nawh zawhna hangin American Constitution ah 13th, 14th leh 15th amendments ki-passed zo a, tua amendments teng hangin Southern citizens khempeuh in hamphatna kikim (equal rights) ngah uh hi. 1876 in Republican Party ten South lamah a thuneihna;ukna (control) uh hong khahsuah uh a, ahih hangin 1933 in Democrats party mi Franklin D. Roosevelt in president hong ngah mateng Republicans ten US president ukcip, opcip in a thuthu in omsak (dominated) uh hi.

American tangthu (history) en leng hamphatna kikim (equal rights) deih, anti-racism langpangte leh sila a kineihna dona a makai pen Republicans Party hi ci leng kikhial lo ding hi. Ahih hangin tu hun-a Republicans party sunga makaite, president Trump leh Trump haipih Americans leh Zomite pen racist suuk leh equal rights langpang teng na hi zawsop uh hi. Trump' policies-te pen mikangte a lianpen leh thuneihna lian pen nei hi cih upna nei (white supremacist) mite angvantuamna ding vive tam zaw pian bang a, Khristian a kicihna tawh vote leh support zong in khemzawh thu tawh suport a ngah hangin a policies-te pen duhhopna, angsung ding bek khualna, namdang leh gamdangte, cimawh leh mizawngte khantohna ding leh phattuamna ding dal vive pian ahih banah mihau sum bawl companies golpipi neite (corporate sectors) teng leh minam lom khat adinga phattuamna ding vive hi zaw hi.

Trump in gam zawng gamte bang bangmah a kimang lo; tawkua vang gamte (shit-hole countries) ci zen a, mi neumuhna, simmawhna leh mi elna pen nisim in a Twitter ah tuangsak den hi. Trump' Khristian kicihna um a, etteh pawl pen i upna kisittel phat huai mahmah kha ding hi. Trump administration in khuahun kilaih dona dingin 2015 Paris Climate Accor d panin June 1,2017 in, gambeelte leh galtaite huhna dinga kibawl UN migrant and refugee Pact panin Dec. 2017 in, siamsinna, science leh ngeina kepbitna leh laptohna dinga kibawl UNESCO panin 12 Oct 2017 in, Trans-Pacific Partnership panin 23 June 2017 in UK a dokkhiatna leh UN ah huhna piak ding UN in members khempeuh tungah a gross national income (GNI) uh 0.7% a kalhna zah zong US in pia zo ngei nai napi US sumpiak zah kisialhpih in UN agencies tuamtuamte huhna piak khiam dingin a vau thapaina leh a khiamna zong Khristian vai het lo hi. Neih kibang kiteenna, nausuksiat theihna dingin US SC in a Obama' hun in a bawl zong a kipsakna leh keekliat behna dingin May 4, 2017 in ka phiat dingin a cih a kamciam peel in, "Religious Liberty" Executive Order letmat a thuh (signed) mawk leh a thugen khitsa naikal 24 ma nangawn a laih themthum den keei mawk zong a lamdangpi khat hi.

Kristian i cih upna (faith) bek hi loin piakkhiatna leh it in kepna leh khat leh khat neihsa kitaang in kihopsawnna (giving, caring, loving, sharing ) tawh sepkhiatna lahna hi a, din'na kician nei-in hangsan takin i genkhiatsa thu letkip ngamna hi.

Republicans party sangin Democrats ten cimawh leh beiding galtaite leh gam zawngte a khualna uh thupi zaw a, American economy a beisa kum 45 sung en leng Republicans ten Democrats nasepkhiatna (performance) dem zo vet lo hi cih kimu a, kitel sinsen hi. Thuman gen leng America leh Trump, Pasian' nangawn a langpang pa in hong ngawh ngam mihangsan leh thukan melmal lo Zomi kitam mahmah lai bilbel a, Republicans Party manphatna sungtawng (core values) thei lo leh a lampial uh ahih lam tel lopi-in Pasian mah thupisak zaw uh hi ci-in a kampi bek tawh Pasian' min a loh lala uh a haipih mi kitam lai mahmah hi.

US President 16na leh America ah sila a kineihna a beisak pa zah in a kiciamteh leh US presidents lak panin a hoihpen a ciamtehnangah leh sila a kineihna a beisakna dingin a do ngam manin sila a kineihna deih mi mi ngongtat John Wilkes Booth in April 14, 1864 in Ford's Theatre sungah thau tawh a kap manin dam zo loin April 15, 1865 in Petersen House ah a si Abraham Lincoln a thugen man mahmah hi: "Hun khatkhat ciangin mi khempeuh na khemzo a, hun khempeuh ah mi pawl khat na khemzo hi. Ahih hangin hun khempeuh (a tawntungin) mi khempeuh na khemzo kei hi," na ci hi.

Republic cih kammal pen gam (state) khat sungah thuneihna sangpen (supreme power) len mipite hi a, kumpi (monarch) hi loin mipite in amau sik leh taang dinga nasem dingin palai (representatives, MPs, MLAs, Senators i cihte) teel uh a, kiteelcing ahih kei leh a kiguang gam makai ding (elected or nominated president rather than a monarch) nei uh hi a cihna hi a, state sunga members khempeuh liangko kikim hi a cihna hi a, Latin pau respublica (res = affair, matter, thing + publica = public) panin a kila kammal hi a, 1596-1605 kiim panin hong piangkhia kammal hi. Democracy i cih ciangin i cih ciangin Greek kammal "memos" (city-state sunga citizens) leh "kratos" (power or rule) cih kammal panin a kila a, mipi deihna banga ki-ukna leh kivaihawmna hi cihna hi. Makaite leh gam ukte deih bangbang man a, amau gen bangbang phun lo pau loin mangin zuih ding cihna hi deksuai lo hi. Gam makaite bek deihna banga ki-ukna pen monarchy ahih kei leh dictatorship tawh ki-ukna gamte bek hi a, kiteelna cih bang om sese lohna gamte bek hi.

Gam makai khatin thuneihna sangpen nei mipite ahih lam kitheihmawh bawlin ama deihna bang bek tawh mipite paipih nuam in, a ukkhum ut ciangin a pau ngam, nial ngam, a langpan' ngam a om kisam hi. A nuai-a milim en lecin bang na mu hiam? A pau ngam a om ciangin ama deihna bek paipih sawm in, ama deihna tawh mite ukkhum nuam pa thuneihna sangpen nei mipite mai-ah kun in bok hi.

Na political upna (belief) leh na political muhna leh theihna a kibang hiam?

- Thang Khan Lian