INDIA PRESIDENT LUI APJ ABDUL KALAM SI

INDIA PRESIDENT LUI APJ ABDUL KALAM SI

27th July,2015

India President 11 na (25 July 2002 – 25 July 2007) A P J Abdul Kalam, the 'missile man' ai kei leh 'People's President' zong a kici, tuni (27th July,2015) nai 6:30 pm in IIM Shillong ah a thugen (lecture) lai in lungphu hat (cardiac arrest) in tuk vat a, army hospital leh North Eastern Indira Gandhi Regional Institute of Health and Medical Sciences (NEIGRIHMS) ten Bethany hospital ICU (Intensive Care Unit) ah a puak hangun dam zo loin nai 7:45 in si hi cin Meghalaya Governor V. Shanughanathan in gen hi. Dam lai hileh October 15 ciangin kum 84 pha ding hi.

Avul Pakir Jainulabdeen Abdul Kalam pen 15 October 1931 in Rameshwaram, Tamil Nadu gamkhen ah Muslim innkuan sung panin suak hi. Rameshwaram ah physics leh aerospace engeneering sin a, kum 40 val Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) leh Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) ah scientist and science administrator in sem hi. India's civilian space program and military missile development nasemna ah nakpi takin nasem a, ballastic missile leh launch vehicle mun ah sepkhiatnate hangin "Missile Man of India" cin kisam hi. India in Nuclear galvan nih vei a sitna ( Pokhran-II nuclear test, 1998) dingin organizational, technical leh political role poimawh mahmah na len hi. India in nuclear a neih masak pen Pokhran ah 1974 kum in sitna (test) na nei hi.

July 25, 2002 in India kumpi len Bharatiya Janata Party leh opposition Indian National Congress te support na tawh India President a 11 na ding na len a, July 25, 2007 dong na len to hi. President sep a khawl khit zawh in civilian life- laigelh leh public service cihte ah nasem hi. lndia gam a dingin mimal tungah pahtawina sang pen (highest civilian award) Bharat Ratna kici 1997 kum in na ngah hi.

Kalam pa min Jainulabudeen hi a, tembaw nei a nungta hi lel ahih man nuntakna pen a neutung pan hamsa mahmah hi. A neu tung a kipanin laisiam lua ahih loh hangin tup kician nei in thanuam mahmah a, math subject uuk mahmah hi. Tan 10 a man khit ciangin a pa sum muh tawm lua ahih manin newspaper zuakin kilawh hi. Ramanathapuram Schwartz Matriculation School ah tan 10 a man khit ciangin Saint Joseph's College, Tiruchirappalli (University of Madras tawh a kizom/affiliated) ah Physics sin in graduate 1954 in zo hi. 1955 in Madras ah aerospace engineering sin hi. Vanleng hawl ding a lunggulh hangin qualifying test na ah 9 na ngah a, 8 na tan bek Indian Air Force ah kisang ahih manin kisang zo lo hi. 1960 in Madras Institute of Technology ah graduate a zawh khit ciangin Aeronautical Development Establishment of the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) ah scientist sem hi. A nasem a kipatna in Indian Armyte a ding helicopter neute bawlsak hi. 1969 kum in Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) ah kisuan (transfer) a, tua ah July 1980 kum a Rohini satellite orbit a kikapkhia India te' Satellite Launch Vehicle (SLV-III) masa pen ah director in pang a, Rocket project lamsang nasem DRDO ah 1965 in sem hi.

Kalam in July 1992 pan December 1999 kikal Chief Scientific Adviser to the Prime Minister and the Secretary of the Defence Research and Development Organisation ah sem kik nawn hi. 1998 kum a Pokhran-II nuclear test na ah a nasep lawhcing mahmah ahih manin India te nuclear scientist minthang pen ong suak hi.

MINPHATNA LEH PAHTAWINA A NGAHTE:

*Kalam' suahni (kum 79 birhday) pen UN in 'World Student Day' cin recognise hi.
*University tuamtuam 40 panin honorary doctorates ngah hi.
*1981 in India Government in Padma Bhushan pahtawina pia hi.
*ISRO leh DRDO ah scientific advisor to the government a sepna hangin Padma Vibhushan pahtawina 1990 kipia hi.
*Scientific research and modernanisation of defence technology in India ah a sepkhiatnate hangin 1997 kum in India's highest civilian honour kici Bharat Ratna kipia hi.
*May 26, 2005 in Switzerland a hawhni pen Switzerland kumpi in "Science Day" ci hi.
* Excellence in Management and leadership in space-related project te ah a sepkhiatnate hangin National Space Society ten Von Braun Award pia uh hi.

2014 Doctor of Science, Edinburgh University,UK
2012 Doctor of Laws (Honoris Causa), Simon Fraser University
2011 IEEE Honorary Membership, IEEE
2010 Doctor of Engineering, University of Waterloo
2009 Honorary Doctorate, Oakland University
2009 Hoover Medal, ASME Foundation, USA
2009 International von Kármán Wings Award, California Institute of Technology, USA
2008 Doctor of Engineering (Honoris Causa), Nanyang Technological University, Singapore
2007 King Charles II Medal, Royal Society, UK
2007 Honorary Doctorate of Science,University of Wolverhampton, UK
2000 Ramanujan Award, Alwars Research Centre, Chennai
1998 Veer Savarkar Award, Government of India
1997 Indira Gandhi Award for National Integration,Indian National Congress
1997 Bharat Ratna,Government of India
1994 Distinguished Fellow, Institute of Directors (India)
1990 Padma Vibhushan, Government of India
1981 Padma Bhushan, Government of India

A LAIBU GELHTE:

*Developments in Fluid Mechanics and Space Technology by A P J Abdul *Kalam and Roddam Narasimha; Indian Academy of Sciences, 1988
*India 2020: A Vision for the New Millennium by A P J Abdul Kalam, Y S Rajan; New York, 1998.
*Wings of Fire: An Autobiography by A P J Abdul Kalam, Arun Tiwari; Universities Press, 1999.
*Ignited Minds: Unleashing the Power Within India by A P J Abdul Kalam; Viking, 2002.
*The Luminous Sparks by A P J Abdul Kalam, by; Punya Publishing Pvt Ltd, 2004.
*Mission India by A P J Abdul Kalam, Paintings by Manav Gupta; Penguin Books, 2005
*Inspiring Thoughts by A P J Abdul Kalam; Rajpal & Sons, 2007
Indomitable Spirit by A P J Abdul Kalam; Rajpal and Sons Publishing
*Envisioning an Empowered Nation by A P J Abdul Kalam with A Sivathanu Pillai; Tata McGraw-Hill, New Delhi
*You Are Born To Blossom: Take My Journey Beyond by A P J Abdul Kalam and Arun Tiwari; Ocean Books, 2011
*Turning Points: A journey through challenges by A P J Abdul Kalam; Harper Collins India, 2012.
*Target 3 Billion" by A P J Abdul Kalam and Srijan Pal Singh; December 2011 | Publisher Penguin Books.
*My Journey: Transforming Dreams into Actions by A P J Abdul Kalam; August 2013 by the Rupa Publication.
*A Manifesto for Change: A Sequel to India 2020 by A P J Abdul Kalam and V Ponraj; July 2014 by Harper Collins.
*Transcendence My Spiritual Experiences with Pramukh Swamiji by A P J *Abdul Kalam; June 2015 by Harper Collins India Publication.

Biographies

*Eternal Quest: Life and Times of Dr Kalam by S Chandra; Pentagon Publishers, 2002.
*President A P J Abdul Kalam by R K Pruthi; Anmol Publications, 2002
*A P J Abdul Kalam: The Visionary of India by K Bhushan, G Katyal; A P H Pub Corp, 2002
*A Little Dream (documentary film) by P. Dhanapal; Minveli Media Works Private Limited, 2008.[112]
*The Kalam Effect: My Years with the President by P M Nair; Harper Collins, 2008.
*My Days With Mahatma Abdul Kalam by Fr A K George; Novel Corporation, 2009.