''THUAKZAWHNA CIANGTANH - BANG HANGIN A SUAKTA LEH A KIHONG SOCIETY GUM DING IHI HIAM?"
I tangthu tangthu panin i tuahna panin i sinna (historical experience) ah kipawlna, pawl sung, minam khat sung (societies) khatpeuh in thuakzawhna; saan' sak zawhna, lungduai tak-a thuak tentanna (tolerance) nei loin a pu a pate' uh ngeinate nusiatsanna leh taihsan (cultural deviation) peuhmah gawtna piate pen a ngeina uh mainawt thei loin dingcip hi cih hong lahkhia hi. Hih thu pen mi pawl khatte panin sinna (lesson) in zangin na sin uh hi.
Tua ahih manin tu hun-a tangpi tangta sunga kipawlna leh minam sung leh kipawlnate (modern societies) sungah ngaihsutna kibat loh manin ngaihsutna kilem loin kinialna leh kitotna (conflict) pen nawngkaina piangsak leh a deihhuai lo ngaihsutna hi ci-in ngaihsun in tuat nawn lo uh a, tua bang ngaihsutna kibang lote hangin khantohna;mainawtna pian theihna dingin kalsuanna (civilizational progress) dinga lei hoih bangin kingaihsun in kituat zaw ta hi. Hih pen kammal hoih leh kilawm, "ngeina kibuaina" (culture of dispute) hi kici a, tu lai hun (modern era) adingin a kisam mahmah hi - a diakin ngeina hanga buaina omnate ah kisam diak se hi. Modern societies om zia leh ahihna kilatkhiatna dingin "a dik, a etlawm leh a hoih kinialna" bek phalna pia loin thapia in gum zaw ta hi.
Ahi zongin, modern societies om zia leh ahihna kilatkhiatna dingin "a dik, a etlawm leh a hoih kinialna" bek phalna pia loin thapia in a gum zawk hangin "a dik, a etlawm leh a hoih kinialna" tawh kinialna phalna leh i thapiak lai takin uk zawh dingin thu hawmkhiatna lampi (unregulated way) om lopi-in kinial ding hilo a, i ngeina in lam hong hilhna leh lam hong lahna tawh kituakin neih ding hi a, a pilhuai buaina, kituah lohna, kinialnate (civilized conflicts) thukhum zui-a kimawlna "game rules of civilized conflict" tawh kituakin ngaihsutna kibang lote kilaisak a kinialsak ding hi.
Hih "game rules of civilized conflict" ah a pilhuai kimawlna thukhunte zui-in i kinialna thu tawh kinialna a kimawlna a thukhente kituak mah hiam ci-in lim takin kidop ding kisam a, golpi sung a huam zo tangpi tangta sunga kinialna tawh kimawlna a kihelte deihna leh kalhna bangin i thukhun zuih pen thuakzawhna; saan' sak zawhna, lungduai tak-a thuak tentanna (tolerance) in a ciangtanh a neih kisam hi. Bang hangin kinialna a kimawlna thukhun sungah thuakzawhna; saan'sak zawhna, lungduai tak-a thuak tentanna kisam sese hiam cih kitel khin hi: midangte ngaihsutna lungduai tak-a thukzawhna leh saan' sak zawhna nei lo ten midang ngaihsutna sungkhia ten amau ngaihsutna tawh kituak bangin a genkhiatte uh thuak zo loin kinialna a kimawlna thukhun nusia in taisan uh ahih manin a suakta leh ngaihsutna tangzau nei a kihong kipawlna, pawl sung, minam khat sung ngeina (open society) tawh kizui in kihel thei lo uh hi.
*Ref: Michael Schmidt-Salomon in, 'Die Grenzen der Toleranz – Warum wir die offene Gesellschaft verteidigen müssen' kici German pau in laipaih a lelh Janosch Rydzy in Mangpau tawh "'The Limits of Tolerance - Why We Must Defend the Open Society" cih thulu zangin a teikhiat Karl Popper' Fb Post panin kong teikhiat sawn ahi hi.
I tu hun society ah muhna leh ngaihsutna tuam deuh (critical ideas or views) neite pen minam leh makaite langpang ahih kei leh a gensia in kingaihsun den ahih manin a cidamhuai kinialna zong kinei thei lo a, ngaihsutna hoih sungkhiatna dingin i society kawcik lua lai hi. A pil khinsa (civilized) society leh modern society-te tawh tehkak leng ei society pen tong leh laam in kikhia lai ahih manin i ngaihsutna uh kawcikte uh kihong in a taanzau "open society" i neih theih ma leh i phal mteng pen Michael Schmidt-Salomon in historical experience a genna bangin i ngeina uh mainawt thei loin dingcip den ding hi cih lunghimawhna lianpi tawh kong hop sawn ahi hi.
Nang muhna leh saan' zia bek man sa-in tua mitdel sialkhuau let teta in a man leh a dik zaw muhna leh saan' zia langpai in open society leh cilivized society ah i society a lut ding bang tan vei na dal sawm lai hiam?
By: Thang Khan Lian @ ZUNs
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